1 Corinthians 16:18

Authorized King James Version

For they have refreshed my spirit and your's: therefore acknowledge ye them that are such.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ἀνέπαυσαν
they have refreshed
(reflexively) to repose (literally or figuratively (be exempt), remain); by implication, to refresh
#2
γὰρ
For
properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
#3
τὸ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#4
ἐμὸν
my
my
#5
πνεῦμα
spirit
a current of air, i.e., breath (blast) or a breeze; by analogy or figuratively, a spirit, i.e., (human) the rational soul, (by implication) vital prin
#6
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#7
τὸ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#8
ὑμῶν
yours
of (from or concerning) you
#9
ἐπιγινώσκετε
acknowledge ye
to know upon some mark, i.e., recognize; by implication, to become fully acquainted with, to acknowledge
#10
οὖν
therefore
(adverbially) certainly, or (conjunctionally) accordingly
#11
τοὺς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#12
τοιούτους
them that are such
truly this, i.e., of this sort (to denote character or individuality)

Analysis

Within the broader context of 1 Corinthians, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 1 Corinthians.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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